高级英语(南阳理工学院) 中国大学MOOC答案2024版100分完整版

Chapter One: Mark Twain — Mirror of America 1.1 Geography of America

1、 America is situated in the ____ of North America.

答案: south

2、 The United States shares land borders with _ and _.

答案: Canada and Mexico

3、 The country consists of _ states with a total area of about _ million square kilometers.

答案: 50, 9.4

4、 One of the states is separated from the continental United States(Alaska).

答案: 错误

5、 Owing to large size and varied landforms, there are 6 types of climate in different areas.

答案: 正确

Chapter One: Mark Twain — Mirror of America 1.2 Brief History of America

1、 _ discovered the New World in _.

答案: Christopher Columbus, 1492

2、 In 1620, the Puritans sailed for Virginia aboard, and the ship was called ____.

答案: Mayflower

3、 The Puritans fled from England ____.

答案: to avoid the religious persecution

4、 The Declaration of Independence was adopted by the Congress on July 4, 1776.

答案: 正确

5、 The War of Independence came to an end in 1774 with the victory of North Americans.

答案: 错误

Chapter One: Mark Twain — Mirror of America 1.3 Author, Text and Readers Part 1

1、 Mark Twain’s father died when he was __.

答案: 12

2、 Which of the following is not Mark Twain’s works? 

答案: Jane Eyre

3、 Mark Twain wrote ___ books.

答案: 28

4、 __ is studied in the American schools today as the Declaration of Independence.

答案: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer

5、 Mark Twain is a mirror of America because he reflects American experience.

答案: 正确

Chapter One: Mark Twain — Mirror of America 1.4 Author, Text and Readers Part 2

1、 Ernest Hemingway evaluated that all modern American literature comes from______ written by Mark Twain.

答案: The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn

2、 The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn was published in the Great Britian in ____.

答案: 1884

3、 The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn was published in ______in 1885.

答案: America

4、 The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn shows the possibility of making genuine _changes in the world.

答案: moral 

5、 Mark Twain used realistic language in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.

答案: 正确

Chapter One: Mark Twain — Mirror of America 1.5 Patriotism—Lu Xun and Mark Twain

1、  Mark Twain and Lu Xun produced lots of outstanding works which influenced on the readers in the entire world from the generation to the generation.

答案: 正确

2、 Mark Twain did not do some jobs , such as a tramp printer, river pilot, confederate guerrilla and prospector.

答案: 错误

3、  Who is the father of American literature?
答案: Mark Twain

4、 What time did the Eight-Nation Alliance invade China ?
答案: 1900

5、 When did Qing government have to sign unequal treaty of Shimonoseki? 
答案: after the Sino-Japanese war of 1894-1895

Chapter One: Mark Twain — Mirror of America 1.6 Comparison On satire in Luxun’s and Mark Twain’s Wo

1、 Which one was not included in Lu Xun’s works? 

答案: Camel Xiangzi

2、 Which one was not included in Mark Twain’s works? 

答案: The Golden Age

3、 Lu Xun was the penname of Zhou Shureng.

答案: 错误

4、 Mark Twain was the pseudonym of Samuel Langhorne Clemens.

答案: 正确

5、 Both of Lu Xun and Mark Twain are masters of writing in              .
答案: satire

Chapter Two: Everyday Use 2.1 Black Culture

1、 The Civil Rights Movement took place in the ____.

答案: 1950s and 1960s

2、 The US Congress passed the ____ to stop discrimination in all public places.

答案: Civil Rights Act

3、 ____ was the leader of the Civil Rights Movement.

答案: Dr. Martin Luther King

4、 By the late 1980’s Hip-hop had become more popular than rock music in America.

答案: 错误

5、 Hip-hop first emerged among young urban blacks in New York City during the late 1970’s/early 1980’s.

答案: 正确

Chapter Two: Everyday Use 2.2 Flashback

1、 The writer sets ______ as the background.

答案: the yard 

2、 Alice Walker employs __ to connect the story from the present to the past, and then from the past to the present. 

答案: the flashback

3、 Flashback is to change the plots in the story, and to arouse the intense curiosity.

答案: 错误

4、 There are three methods to reflect the flashback.

答案: 正确

5、 Everyday Use indicates the black culture and life value orientation.

答案: 正确

Chapter Two: Everyday Use 2.3 Ellipsis Part 1

1、 Which of the following sentences is an elliptical sentence?

答案: You ready yet?

2、 What is the language style of the article Everyday Use?

答案: Informal;
Colloquial

3、 Ellipsis is quite uncommon in informal conversations.

答案: 错误

4、 The two principal types of elliptical construction are textual ellipsis and situational ellipsis.

答案: 正确

5、 What is the famous theory put forward by Ernest Hemingway?
答案: iceberg

Chapter Two: Everyday Use 2.4 Ellipsis Part 2

1、 Which of the folllowing sentence is not a suitable explanation of the elliptical sentence “Dee, though.”?

答案: But Dee would do the same thing.

2、 In which part can you find elliptical sentences in the article Everyday Use?

答案: In the mother’s narration part.;
In the conversations.

3、 In the narration of the mother about Dee, what is the function of the three elliptical sentences?

答案: Changing the object of description.;
Leaving the readers some time to think about Dee’s personality, reaction or appearance.

4、 Elliptical sentences are widely adopted in Everyday Use  to shape the character of the mother and to make the conversations real.

答案: 正确

5、 In the conversations of Everyday Use, Dee said “Imagine” twice, which strengthens the characterization of Dee, making her later gasp and irritation reasonable when she learned that the mother didn’t plan to give her the two quits.

答案: 正确

Chapter Two: Everyday Use 2.5 The Hanfu Revival, More Than Just a Clothing Style

1、 Second, the colors have the connotation of ____. 

答案: five elements

2、 “Han clothing” – is the traditional clothing for ____  Chinese, an ethnic group compromising more than 90 percent of the population of China. 
答案: Han

3、 There are mainly ____  features that make Hanfu the unique clothes and attract people to wear them again nowadays in China.
答案: three, 3

4、 It is the cultural connotation of “the unity of ____ and man” that endows Hanfu with its unique meaning.
答案: nature

5、 The artistic form of Hanfu reflects the “beauty of ____”. 
答案: neutrality

Chapter Three: Ships in the Desert 3.1 The Logical Arrangement

1、 My search for the underlying causes of the environmental crisis has led me to travel the world to examine and study many of __ images of destruction.

答案: these

2、 The theme in this article is to stop the war and to stop the environmental destruction by thinking about the relationship itself. 

答案: 正确

3、 We need a careful assessment of the relationship between human civilization and the animal world  in the ecological system. 

答案: 错误

4、 _______ , there are so many distressing images of environmental destruction.
答案: still

5、 “…… it ____ be helpful to classify them and thus begin to organize our thoughts……”
答案: may

Chapter Three: Ships in the Desert 3.2 Human Civilization and Environmental Problems

1、 We have to understand the new relationship between human civilization and the earth’s natural balance.

答案: 正确

2、   The spring snowmelt comes early every year in many land areas north of the Arctic circle in prehistoric time.

答案: 错误

3、 In the future,  we will  probably silence thousands of songs we have never even heard in the beautiful nature. 

答案: 正确

4、  There were_____ people walking on earth until Julius Caesar’ time.
答案: fewer than 250 million people

5、 Thomas Jefferson wrote the Declaration of Independence in  ___. 
答案: 1776

Chapter Three: Ships in the Desert 3.3 China’s Contribution to Environmental Protection Part 1

1、 Which one is NOT considered as an environmental threat?

答案: Afforestation

2、 Which of the following can not describe Al Gore?

答案: Singer

3、 The Aral Sea is now the fourth largest inland saline lake in the world.

答案: 错误

4、 The Yellow River is heavily affected by human activity.

答案: 正确

5、 President Xi Jinping pointed out that “The protection of the Yellow River is critical to the ____ of the Chinese nation and that the protection of the Yellow River is a major national strategy”.
答案: great rejuvenation and sustainable development


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