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起止时间:2017-09-15到2018-01-19
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A brief introduction to morphology End-of-Chapter Quiz 1: Morphology
1、 According to Leonard Bloomfield, what is a word?
A:A simplest sound of syllable.
B:A simplest unit of meaning.
C:A smallest unit of speech.
D:A smallest meaningful free from.
答案: A smallest meaningful free from.
2、 Which of the following form of the English language is thought a free morpheme?
A:The form non.
B:The form un.
C:The form nil.
D:The form neg.
答案: The form nil.
3、 What is the subject called that studies about how a word form is constituted or how a word form is analyzed into the minimal units?
A:Etymology.
B:Morphology.
C:Orthography. .
D:Lexicology
答案: Morphology.
4、 Which of the following morphemes exemplifies the term free morpheme?
A:circum-
B:–form-
C:–morph-
D:–gon
答案: –form-
5、 In the following derivational processes, which one takes place without a change of lexical categories?
A:tangle → entangle
B:assassin → assassinate
C:filthy → filthier
D:weight → outweight
答案: filthy → filthier
6、 Which of the following word synonymously means “draw out”?
A:Withdraw.
B:Depict.
C:Transcribe.
D:Elicit.
答案: Elicit.
7、 How many bases and stems are there in the lexeme recapitalized?
A:3 bases and 1 stem.
B:2 bases and 1 stem.
C:3 bases and 2 stems.
D:2 bases and 2 stems.
答案: 3 bases and 1 stem.
8、 What form of orthography or writing standards do you use to write down two lexemes if they have gained permanent status?
A:Hyphenated.
B:Underlined.
C:Open.
D:Solid.
答案: Solid.
9、 Theoretically speaking, __ can be interpreted as a special suffixation because in its process a zero suffix is thought to be added to the word base to form new lexical meaning.
A:inflection
B:compounding
C:conversion
D:blending
答案: conversion
10、 One important commonality of the word formation processes that have been discussed in this unit is that __.
A:all of them divide a lexeme into smaller elements
B:all of them create new lexical entries .
C:all of them transform lexical categories
D:all of them assemble smaller elements into a lexeme
答案: all of them assemble smaller elements into a lexeme
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