英语语音2(闽江学院)中国大学MOOC答案2024完整版WYC

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起止时间:2020-03-15到2020-06-28
更新状态:已完结

02.Sound and Meaning –1 第二周 测验

1、 How can you distinguish between front vowels, central vowels, and back vowels?

A: In terms of voicing.
B: In terms of which part of the tongue is raised.
C: In terms of how high the tongue is raised.
D:In terms of whether the vowels is tense or lax.
答案: In terms of which part of the tongue is raised.

2、 In the following groups of vowels, are mid vowels.

A:/ɜ:/, /ɔ:/, /ʊ/
B:/e/, /ʊ/, /i:/
C: /ə/, /ʌ/, /ʊ/
D: /ɜ:/, /e/, /ɔ:/
答案: /ɜ:/, /e/, /ɔ:/

3、 In the following statements, which one is right?

A: /e/ is a front and high vowel.
B:/e/ is a front and low vowel.
C:/e/ is a front and mid vowel.
D:/e/ is a centraland mid vowel.
答案: /e/ is a front and mid vowel.

4、 Which of the following correctly describes the English phoneme /θ/?

A: A voiceless dental fricative.
B:A voiceless dental plosive.
C:A voiceless alveolar fricative.
D:A voiceless alveolar plosive.
答案: A voiceless dental fricative.

5、 The main difference between /m/ and /n/ lies in __ .

A: manner of articulation
B: place of articulation
C:voicing
D:length
答案: place of articulation

6、 /s/ and/θ/ can be distinguished by_____.

A:manner of articulation
B:place of articulation
C:vibration of the vocal cords
D: aspiration of articulation
答案: place of articulation

7、 Which of the following words consists of a final consonant cluster?

A:dialect
B:fool
C:speech
D:split
答案: dialect

8、 Which of the following statements is/are correct about vowels?

A:Vowels are produced without significant constriction of the air flowing through the mouth.
B:There are 28 vowel sounds in English.
C:Vowels refer to the sounds in spoken language that are made with no obstruction of air flow in the mouth.
D:All vowels are voiced.
答案: Vowels are produced without significant constriction of the air flowing through the mouth.;
Vowels refer to the sounds in spoken language that are made with no obstruction of air flow in the mouth. ;
All vowels are voiced.

9、 In the following groups of vowels, are not all front vowels.

A:/ɜ:/, /ɪ/, /e/
B:/ɪ/, /ʌ/, /ʊ/
C:/u:/, /i:/ /ɜ:/
D:/e/, /æ/, /ʌ/
答案: /ɪ/, /ʌ/, /ʊ/;
/u:/, /i:/ /ɜ:/;
/e/, /æ/, /ʌ/

10、 In the following words, have tense vowels.

A:buy
B:bay
C:low
D:but
答案: buy;
bay;
low

11、 In the following vowels, are back vowels.

A: /ɑ:/
B:/ʌ/
C: /ɔ:/
D: /ɒ/
答案: /ɑ:/;
/ɔ:/;
/ɒ/

12、 The pairs of English phonemes_____differ in the manner of articulation.

A: /k/ and /t/
B:/d/ and /n/
C: /s/ and /z/
D: /t/ and /s/
答案: /d/ and /n/;
/t/ and /s/

13、 The pair(s) of English phonemes____ differ inthe place of articulation.

A: /ʃ/ and /ʒ/
B: /θ/ and /ð/
C: /t/ and /k/
D: /m/ and /n/
答案: /t/ and /k/;
/m/ and /n/

14、 In the following consonants, _are voiceless.

A:/p/
B:/t/
C:/k/
D:/d/
答案: /p/ ;
/t/ ;
/k/

15、 Tongue height, tongue backness and lip roundedness are three features that Daniel Jones used in developing the Cardinal Vowel System to describe vowels.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确

16、 Distinctive feature is a particular characteristic which distinguishes one sound of a language from another or one group of sounds from another group.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确

17、 The vowel sound of “flour” is a triphthong.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确

18、 /p/ and /b/ are both pronounced with the lips.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确

19、 In terms of the place ofarticulation, /t/, /d/, /s/, /z/, and /n/ are all dental.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 错误

20、 The word “speech” consists of an initial consonant cluster.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确

03.Sound and Meaning –2 第三周 测验

1、 Which of the following words is a monosyllabic word?

A:typical
B:consist
C:process
D:speak
答案: speak

2、 Which of the following words consists of an open syllable?

A:peak
B:make
C:proud
D:task
答案: make

3、 Which of the following words consists of a closed syllable?

A:peace
B:make

       


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