金融专业英语(南京航空航天大学金城学院)中国大学MOOC答案2024完整版WYC

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起止时间:2020-03-10到2020-07-07
更新状态:已完结

3. The Inevitable Struggle Test 3

1、 Of the many kinds of the investment risk, which one would most investors only worry about?

A:The risk of losing time.
B:The risk of losing opportunities.
C:The risk of losing credit.
D:The risk of losing money.
答案: The risk of losing money.

2、 Which description about “The great recession” is incorrect?

A:In 2008, the collapse of two big Wall Street firms plunged the US economy into the “The Great Recession”.
B: It was not the worst financial downturn since the 1930s.
C:That meant many people lost their money.
D:That meant the economy was weak.
答案: It was not the worst financial downturn since the 1930s.

3、 Which of the following word or phrase means“to talk to someone in a way which seems friendly but shows that you think they are not as intelligent as you”?

A:To bet against
B:To patronize
C:To churn
D:To short
答案: To patronize

4、 Which description about “A Treasury Bond” is incorrect?

A:It is also called “T-Bond”.
B:It’s a U.S. government debt security with a maturity of less than 10 years.
C:It’s marketable.
D:It’s fixed-interest.
答案: It’s a U.S. government debt security with a maturity of less than 10 years.

5、 Which description about “Mortgage Backed Security” is incorrect?

A:MBS is a type of asset-backed security that is secured by a mortgage or collection of mortgages.
B:It usually pays periodic payments that are similar to coupon payments.
C:It’s the core holding of almost all U.S. institutional fixed-income investors.
D:The mortgage does not need to have originated from a regulated and authorized financial institution.
答案: The mortgage does not need to have originated from a regulated and authorized financial institution.

6、 Which description about “Synthetic CDO” is incorrect?

A:It is a form of collateralized debt obligation.
B:It only invests in credit default swaps.
C:It also invests in other non-cash assets.
D:It invests to gain exposure to a portfolio of fixed income assets.
答案: It only invests in credit default swaps.

7、 Which of the following statements are correct?

A:From 2008-2012, economies around the world slowed and unemployment rose.
B:Volatility can be beneficial when prices fall steeply.
C:The global financial crisis started to show its effects in the middle of 2007 and into 2008.
D:During the global financial crisis, governments in the wealthiest nations do not need any solutions to bail out their financial systems.
E:Market risk is the risk of losing money when the financial markets go down.
答案: From 2008-2012, economies around the world slowed and unemployment rose. ;
The global financial crisis started to show its effects in the middle of 2007 and into 2008.;
Market risk is the risk of losing money when the financial markets go down.

8、 Which of the following statements are correct?

A:Approximately 25% of mortgage originations are classified as subprime.
B:If something churns water, mud, or dust, it moves it about violently.
C:To bet against, means someone is down on something.
D:Short selling is motivated by the belief that a security’s price will go up.
E:If someone patronizes you, they speak or behave toward you in a way very friendly.
答案: Approximately 25% of mortgage originations are classified as subprime.;
If something churns water, mud, or dust, it moves it about violently.;
To bet against, means someone is down on something.

9、 Which of the following statements are correct?

A:The income that the treasury bonds holders receive is only taxed at the federal level.
B:A utility stock is a stock for a company that is found in the Utility Sector.
C:Bonds are used by companies, municipalities, states and sovereign governments to raise money and finance a variety of projects and activities.
D: Treasury bonds make interest payments annually.
E:The payoff from an action is the disadvantage that you get from it.
答案: The income that the treasury bonds holders receive is only taxed at the federal level.;
A utility stock is a stock for a company that is found in the Utility Sector.;
Bonds are used by companies, municipalities, states and sovereign governments to raise money and finance a variety of projects and activities.

10、 Which of the following statements are correct?

A:A fallacy is an idea which few people believe to be true.
B:Synthetic CDOs are typically divided into credit tranches based on the level of credit risk assumed.
C:A losing streak is a series of successes in gambling or sports.
D:A dealer is someone who buys and sells illegal drugs.
E:Real-estate boom means the property consisting of houses and land.
答案: Synthetic CDOs are typically divided into credit tranches based on the level of credit risk assumed.;
A dealer is someone who buys and sells illegal drugs.;
Real-estate boom means the property consisting of houses and land.

11、 When investors think of losing money, they are thinking about volatility.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确

12、 The film “The Big Short” was mentioned in the video to simply explain the reason of the global financial crisis.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 错误

13、 In finance, “to short” an investment means to bet it will go up in value.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 错误

14、 Subprime is a classification of borrowers with a tarnished or limited credit history.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确

15、 Tranches are pieces, portions or slices of a deal or structured financing. This portion is one of several related securities that are offered at different time but have the same risks.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 错误

16、 Short selling is the sale of a security that is not owned by the seller, or that the seller has borrowed.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确

17、 Subprime loans carry more credit risk, such as, will carry higher interest rates as well.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确

18、 In the US, the Treasury is the government department that deals with the country’s finances.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确

19、 A utility is an important service that is provided only for a certain number of people.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 错误

20、 Snooze means to take a nap, typically during the daytime hours. In this video, it is used to describe that the entire banking industry is useless.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确

21、 Something that is inconsequential is very important.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 错误

22、 Weirdo means something that has no way out.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 错误

23、 The Fed is the central bank of the United States.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确

24、 If an animal or plant mutates, it develops different characteristics as the result of a change in its genes.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确

25、 When we say we see something coming, it means we anticipated something correctly.

A:正确
B:错误
答案: 正确

       


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