英语(4)(5+3临床医学)(广西医科大学)中国大学MOOC答案2024完整版WYC

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起止时间:2020-02-24到2020-06-30
更新状态:已完结

第三单元 How to Read—学术论文阅读技巧 第三单元测验

1、 2、The normal length of Book review is:(单选)

A:1500-2000
B:2500-3000
C:3500-4000
D:4500-5000
答案: 1500-2000

2、 3、Both literature review and book report belong to:(单选)

A:course paper
B:dissertation
C:journal paper
D:research paper
答案: journal paper

3、 4、The process of reading paper is:(单选)

A:title-abstract-conclusion-charts-introduction-results-discussion-methods
B:title-conclusion-abstract-charts-introduction-results-discussion-methods
C:title-abstract-conclusion-charts-introduction-discussion-result-methods
D:following the order of the paper
答案: title-abstract-conclusion-charts-introduction-results-discussion-methods

4、 6、What is the main aim of research article? (单选)

A:analyzing a perspective or argues a point
B:analyzing or discussing researches previously published by others
C:summaries and comments on a newly published academic book
D:summaries, reviews and comments the research trends, the major discoveries, significant findings, the leading opinions on a particular subject.
答案: analyzing a perspective or argues a point

5、 7. What is the main aim of book review? (单选)

A: analyzing a perspective or argues a point
B:analyzing or discussing researches previously published by others
C: summaries and comments on a newly published academic book
D: summaries, reviews and comments the research trends, the major discoveries, significant findings, the leading opinions on a particular subject.
答案: summaries and comments on a newly published academic book

6、 8. What is the main aim of literature review? (单选)

A:analyzing a perspective or argues a point
B:analyzing or discussing researches previously published by others
C:summaries and comments on a newly published academic book
D:summaries, reviews and comments the research trends, the major discoveries, significant findings, the leading opinions on a particular subject.
答案: summaries, reviews and comments the research trends, the major discoveries, significant findings, the leading opinions on a particular subject.

7、 9. What is the main aim of review? (单选)

A:analyzing a perspective or argues a point
B: analyzing or discussing researches previously published by others
C:summaries and comments on a newly published academic book
D:summaries, reviews and comments the research trends, the major discoveries, significant findings, the leading opinions on a particular subject.
答案: analyzing or discussing researches previously published by others

8、 10. The letter M in IMRD refers to (单选)

A: Results
B: Introduction
C:discussion
D:methods
答案: methods

9、 11. What is CARS Model? (单选)

A:Create a Research Space Model
B:Create a Result Space Model
C:Conclude a Research Space Model
D:Create a Research Shape Model
答案: Create a Research Space Model

10、 12. What is the second Move of CARS Model? (单选)

A:establishing a research field
B:establishing a niche
C:occupying the niche
D: general information
答案: establishing a niche

11、 15. What is the third Move of CARS Model? (单选)

A:establishing a research field
B:establishing a niche
C:Presenting the author’s study
D:general information
答案: Presenting the author’s study

12、 II.Reading comprehension:Read this academic research paper selected from Journal and answer the following questions by choosing the Single correct answer for each question. (2*10)(文章见本单元拓展学习材料中文件名为“3单元测验-阅读测验文本”的pdf文本,链接“http://www.icourse163.org/collegeAdmin/termManage/1206192205.htm#/tp/lessonunit?cid=1209443035&lid=1211256224”)1. Which type does the title of given article belong to?

A:Declarative-sentence construction
B: Nominal group construction
C:Compound
D:Question
答案: Declarative-sentence construction

13、 2. From the abstract, what is the purpose of this article?

A:Summarize published clinical trials on bonded oxide ceramic restorations and correlate their results with that of laboratory bond strength testing using the same bonding methods as in the clinical trials.
B: Despite a huge number of published laboratory bonding studies on dental oxide ceramics clinical long-term studies on resin bonded oxide ceramic restorations are rare. The purpose of this review is to present the best available clinical evidence for successful bonding of dental oxide ceramic restorations.
C: Replicate the previous studies.
D:Summarize the huge variety of bonding methods used on dental oxide ceramics and their results in laboratory bond strength testing
答案: Despite a huge number of published laboratory bonding studies on dental oxide ceramics clinical long-term studies on resin bonded oxide ceramic restorations are rare. The purpose of this review is to present the best available clinical evidence for successful bonding of dental oxide ceramic restorations.

14、 3. From the abstract, what is the method of pervious study?

A: Promising laboratory test results still need to be confirmed by clinical studies before clinical recommendation could be given
B:Clinical trials with resin-bonded restorations that had no or only limited mechanical retention and were made from alumina or zirconia ceramic were identified using an electronic search in PubMed database.
C:Most original laboratory research reports on bonding to zirconia ceramics start in their introduction with a statement pointing more or less out that achieving a reliable and predictable bond to this ceramic would be a major problem in dentistry
D:No clinical trials with alumina ceramic IRFDFs or with RBFDPs made from densely sintered alumina ceramic were found.
答案: Clinical trials with resin-bonded restorations that had no or only limited mechanical retention and were made from alumina or zirconia ceramic were identified using an electronic search in PubMed database.

15、 4. From the abstract, what is the result of this article?

A: Overall 10 publications with clinical trials could be identified. Their clinical outcome was compared with that laboratory bond strength studies.
B:Clinical data provide strong evidence that air-abrasion at a moderate pressure in combination with using phosphate monomer containing primers and/or luting resins provide long-term durable bonding to glass-infiltrated alumina and zirconia ceramic under the humid and stressful oral conditions.
C: As simple and clinically reliable bonding methods to oxide ceramics exist, the rationale for development of alternative bonding methods might be reconsidered especially when these methods are more time consuming or require rather complicated and/or technique sensitive procedures.
D:Conducting a PubMed database search in May 2014 for articles dealing with the resin bond to dental zirconia ceramic reveals an astonishing increase of research being published in the last two decades years.
答案: Clinical data provide strong evidence that air-abrasion at a moderate pressure in combination with using phosphate monomer containing primers and/or luting resins provide long-term durable bonding to glass-infiltrated alumina and zirconia ceramic under the humid and stressful oral conditions.

16、 5. From the abstract, what is the conclusion of this article?

A:Overall 10 publications with clinical trials could be identified. Their clinical outcome was compared with that laboratory bond strength studies.
B:Clinical data provide strong evidence that air-abrasion at a moderate pressure in combination with using phosphate monomer containing primers and/or luting resins provide long-term durable bonding to glass-infiltrated alumina and zirconia ceramic under the humid and stressful oral conditions.
C:As simple and clinically reliable bonding methods to oxide ceramics exist, the rationale for development of alternative bonding methods might be reconsidered especially when these methods are more time consuming or require rather complicated and/or technique sensitive procedures.
D:Conducting a PubMed database search in May 2014 for articles dealing with the resin bond to dental zirconia ceramic reveals an astonishing increase of research being published in the last two decades years.
答案: As simple and clinically reliable bonding methods to oxide ceramics exist, the rationale for development of alternative bonding methods might be reconsidered especially when these methods are more time consuming or require rather complicated and/or technique sensitive procedures.

17、 6. From introduction, what was the author studying??

A:This article will not attempt to replicate the above mentioned reviews but will summarize published clinical trials on bonded oxide ceramic restorations and correlate their results with that of laboratory bond strength testing using the same bonding methods as in the clinical trials.
B:The authors of this systematic review concluded, that promising laboratory test results still need to be confirmed by clinical studies before clinical recommendation could be given.
C:Clinical trials with resin-bonded restorations that had no or only limited mechanical retention and were made from alumina or zirconia ceramic were identified using an electronic search in PubMed database.
D:The purpose of this review is to present the best available clinical evidence for successful bonding of dental oxide ceramic restorations.
答案: This article will not attempt to replicate the above mentioned reviews but will summarize published clinical trials on bonded oxide ceramic restorations and correlate their results with that of laboratory bond strength testing using the same bonding methods as in the clinical trials.

18、 7. From the introduction, which sentence introduces who else has done this study?

A:Overall 10 publications with clinical trials could be identified. Their clinical outcome was compared with that laboratory bond strength studies.
B:While from 1990 to 1999 in total only 5 articles on this topic could be identified in the PubMed database, it increased to 15 articles in the years 2000–2004 und to 96 articles from 2005 to 2009.
C:On densely sintered zirconia clinically no durable bonding was achieved using silica-coating, silane application and using a MDP containing luting resin.
D: However, despite the use of retentive preparation design a debonding rate of 13.3% occurred within the first 53 months.
答案: While from 1990 to 1999 in total only 5 articles on this topic could be identified in the PubMed database, it increased to 15 articles in the years 2000–2004 und to 96 articles from 2005 to 2009.

19、 8. In which part that the study results can be found in this article?

A:In methods
B: In conclusion
C:In abstract
D:This article did not give a specific result
答案: In abstract

20、 9. A recently published systematic review nicely summarizes that:

A:the huge variety of bonding methods used on dental oxide ceramics and their results in laboratory bond strength testing.
B:published clinical trials on bonded oxide ceramic restorations and correlate their results with that of laboratory bond strength testing use the same bonding methods as in the clinical trials.
C: 23 different surface treatments that had been tested still with a wide variation of specific conditions.
D: the vast amount of laboratory research it really is still a significant problem in dentistry to bond reliably to oxide ceramics such as alumina and zirconia ceramics.
答案: the huge variety of bonding methods used on dental oxide ceramics and their results in laboratory bond strength testing.

21、 10. From the introduction part, how will the present research advance our knowledge?

A: By replicating the above mentioned reviews
B:By presenting the best available clinical evidence for successful bonding of dental oxide ceramic restorations.
C:By summarizing the huge variety of bonding methods used on dental oxide ceramics and their results in laboratory bond strength testing
D:By summarizing published clinical trials on bonded oxide ceramic restorations and correlate their results with that of laboratory bond strength testing using the same bonding methods as in the clinical trials
答案: By summarizing published clinical trials on bonded oxide ceramic restorations and correlate their results with that of laboratory bond strength testing using the same bonding methods as in the clinical trials

22、 I.Multiple Choices (2*15)1、The normal type(s) of academic paper are (is):

A: Course paper
B:Journal papers
C:Dissertation
D:Proposal
答案: Course paper ;
Journal papers ;
Dissertation

23、 5、The main structure(s) of research paper are (is):(多选)

A:introduction
B:methods

       


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